Football coach Deion Sanders recently shared that he has been declared cancer-free following treatment for aggressive bladder cancer. Earlier this year, Sanders faced surgery to remove his bladder but, as he stated during a news conference, his doctors now consider him cured. Despite his health challenges, the former Pro Football Hall of Famer is optimistic and plans to lead the Colorado Buffaloes this upcoming season.
Bladder cancer ranks as the 10th leading cause of cancer deaths in the United States. Fortunately, advancements in medical treatments have significantly improved the prognosis for those diagnosed with the disease.
Sanders described his battle with the illness, highlighting that a part of his intestine was reconstructed to serve as a new bladder. He expressed determination, stating, “It was a fight, but we made it.”
### Understanding Bladder Cancer
Bladder cancer occurs when cells in the bladder begin to grow uncontrollably, often leading to the formation of tumors. At times, this cancer can spread to other areas of the body. A common early sign of bladder cancer is blood in the urine, which can appear pink or orange. It’s important to note that early-stage tumors may not cause pain, making awareness crucial.
Other symptoms can include pain during urination, a weak urine stream, and frequent urges to urinate, even when the bladder is not full. If you notice any unusual symptoms, it’s wise to consult a healthcare professional, as they could also be indicative of less serious health issues.
Sanders’ cancer was detected during a routine annual CT scan, prompted by his history of blood clots.
### Frequency of Bladder Cancer
Bladder cancer is significantly more common in men than in women. The American Cancer Society projects nearly 85,000 new cases will emerge in 2025, with men accounting for over 65,000 of those cases. While the incidence of this cancer has decreased slightly in recent years, the death rates have remained stable.
### Risk Factors
Smoking is the primary risk factor for developing bladder cancer, and the observed decline in new cases may be linked to fewer people smoking. Additional risks include exposure to certain chemicals at work, particularly for those in industries such as painting, metalworking, and firefighting.
### Prognosis for Patients
The outlook for bladder cancer patients largely depends on how far the cancer has spread. The five-year survival rate is notably higher—between 72% to 97%—for those whose cancer has not extended beyond the bladder. However, it drops significantly to 40% if lymph nodes are involved and to just 9% for those with more extensive spread.
Treatment options typically encompass surgery, radiation, chemotherapy, targeted drug therapies, and immunotherapy, providing various routes for patients to consider.
In a time where health issues can feel overwhelming, Sanders’ story serves as a reminder of resilience and the importance of early detection. His journey underscores the advancements in medical care that give hope to countless individuals facing similar battles.
