A recent study highlights the reasons behind most alligator attacks in Florida, revealing that human actions are often to blame. Conducted by the University of Florida and Centre College in Kentucky, the research, released on April 16, shows that just under 500 alligator attacks have been recorded since 1948, resulting in 27 fatalities and 339 serious incidents, according to the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission.
The findings suggest that these attacks usually stem from risky human behavior rather than aggression from the alligators. Most bites occur when people swim in waters inhabited by alligators.
Researchers noted that safer behaviors, like walking near shore, rarely lead to attacks. Alligators, they explained, do not actively seek conflict; instead, they react to stimuli, such as splashing or sudden movements in the water.
Professor Frank Mazzotti, a wildlife ecology expert, emphasized that many bites can be avoided if individuals remain aware of their surroundings and reduce risky actions, like taking small pets near water or swimming in areas known for alligators.
When an alligator is found to be involved in an attack, it is often euthanized, sometimes as a consequence of human negligence. Increasing awareness could protect people as well as save alligators’ lives.
Mazzotti concluded that being aware of one’s surroundings and making informed choices is crucial for safety during recreational activities in areas where alligators live. The study also encourages wildlife managers to adopt better communication strategies to promote safe practices around alligators.
As the alligator mating season begins in June, experts recommend staying vigilant to prevent encounters. Safety tips include adhering to posted signs, swimming only during daylight hours, avoiding densely vegetated areas, staying clear of baby alligators, maintaining a distance, and not feeding wild alligators. It’s also important to supervise children and pets closely.


