Germany’s foreign minister, Annalena Baerbock, emphasized over the weekend the need to maintain sanctions against Syrian officials involved in war crimes. However, she advocated for a “smart approach” to relieve the suffering of the Syrian people following the significant recent political shifts in Syria.
Speaking to reporters upon her arrival in Saudi Arabia for a conference on Syria’s future, Baerbock highlighted Germany’s ongoing commitment to aid efforts while still insisting on accountability for those who have committed serious abuses during the nearly 14-year civil war. This conflict has tragically resulted in the deaths of around 500,000 individuals and displaced millions from their homes.
Baerbock stated, “Sanctions against Assad’s henchmen who committed serious crimes during the civil war must remain. But Germany proposes a smart approach to sanctions, offering prompt relief to the Syrian population. Syrians now need a quick benefit from this transition of power.” In her announcement, she also pledged an additional €50 million (approximately $51.2 million) in aid to support food, emergency shelters, and medical care for those affected by the ongoing crisis.
During the meeting, Kaja Kallas, the EU foreign policy chief, reinforced that European countries aim to create a government that represents all of Syria’s diverse religious and ethnic groups. She also stressed the importance of inclusive participation in the political process, particularly regarding women’s roles.
Additionally, Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan indicated Turkey’s intention to assist in Syria’s reintegration into the international community, noting the need to balance international expectations with the realities faced by the new Syrian administration. He offered Turkey’s support in tackling threats from extremist groups, reinforcing Turkey’s willingness to help the Syrian people as they navigate a challenging path forward.
Furthermore, recent developments include the U.S. easing some restrictions on Syria. The U.S. Treasury has authorized specific transactions with the Syrian government for a period of six months, including some energy sales, marking a notable shift in policy.
As Syria’s new leadership takes shape, there is hope that the international community will respond favorably and invest in the reconstruction of the country, which has suffered extensive damage and economic challenges due to the long-standing conflict.
These discussions in Riyadh reflect a broader consensus on the importance of careful and responsible engagement with Syria, ensuring that support reaches those in need while holding accountable those who perpetuated violence and suffering. The global community is watching closely to see how these diplomatic efforts unfold in the coming months.
