CAPE CANAVERAL, Fla. — As we step into the new year, sky gazers can look forward to two lunar eclipses, although we won’t be treated to a spectacular total solar eclipse until 2026. However, 2025 promises to deliver some impressive cosmic events that are worth marking on your calendar.
Kicking off the year is a stunning six-planet alignment in January, which will be a sight to behold for several weeks. In February, Mercury will join the mix, bringing the total to seven planets visible in our night sky.
Currently, five of these planets are scattered across the heavens, with Mars and Mercury being the exceptions. While some planets might require binoculars or telescopes to see, the excitement of stepping outside after sunset to catch a glimpse is undeniable.
“People should make it a point to watch the skies over the coming weeks. I certainly will,” said Bruce Betts, a scientist at the Planetary Society.
Here’s what to expect in the coming months:
Lunar and Solar Eclipses
On March 14, the moon will completely disappear from view for over an hour, visible across North and South America. This will be followed two weeks later by a partial solar eclipse, which can be seen from locations including Maine, eastern Canada, and parts of Europe. In September, the phenomenon will repeat, with an even longer total lunar eclipse visible in Europe, Asia, and Africa, followed by another partial solar eclipse.
Supermoons
Get ready for three supermoons in October, November, and December. The full moon will appear particularly bright and large during these months, as it orbits closer to Earth. November’s supermoon will come closest, about 221,817 miles away.
Planet Parade
Around mid-January, six of our solar system’s neighboring planets will align in a spectacular arc, with visibility for all but Neptune and Uranus right after sunset, weather permitting. This planetary parade will last for several weeks, with Mercury making its appearance by late February. As spring approaches, the planets will gradually make their exit one by one.
Auroras
Last year, the sun produced some impressive auroras, lighting up the skies in unexpected regions. Forecasters anticipate that we may see more of these stunning displays this year due to an increase in geomagnetic storms as the sun reaches its solar maximum during its 11-year cycle. It’s a great time for everyone to keep an eye on space weather updates.
Meteor Showers
The Perseids and Geminids, known for their captivating shows in August and December, respectively, are beloved by many. Lesser-known meteor showers like the Lyrids in April, the Orionids in October, and the Leonids in November also offer beautiful views. The best conditions for viewing meteor showers are found in dark locations with minimal moonlight, as they occur when Earth passes through trails of debris left by comets.
As the year unfolds, let’s keep looking to the sky and enjoy the wonders that await us.
