HARRISBURG, Pa. — The majestic state capitol buildings stand as symbols of democracy and elegance, often highlighted by their grand domes. Pennsylvania’s Capitol is no exception, captivating visitors not only with its stunning artwork and polished marble but also with a unique feature hidden within: an impressive collection of antique clocks.
Inside this historic building, 273 functioning clocks are intricately designed into elements like fireplace mantels. Maintaining these timepieces is no small task; they require regular oiling and occasional mechanical repairs to keep them ticking reliably. A team of skilled clock winders, reminiscent of a simpler time without modern distractions like wristwatches or smartphones, diligently roams the halls each week to ensure these century-old timekeepers continue to operate smoothly.
Bethany Gill, an art enthusiast working for Johnson & Griffiths Studio in Harrisburg, is one of the clock winders. Recently awarded a significant maintenance contract, Gill travels from room to room with specialized tools and ladders, carefully winding each clock and checking their accuracy. Her love for clocks is deeply personal, stemming from cherished memories of winding clocks with her father. “My dad was a clock collector growing up,” Gill reflects, sharing how this tradition brings her joy.
The Capitol, designed by architect Joseph M. Huston, was envisioned as a grand temple of democracy when it was completed over a century ago. Huston wanted to create a structure as magnificent as those found in Europe, and his efforts included designing at least 180 custom clock cases, some shaped like keystones to honor Pennsylvania’s pivotal role in American history.
“The clocks are just part of what makes this building so unique,” says Jason Wilson, historian for the Capitol Preservation Committee. Each clock, often made from mahogany, is surrounded by custom-designed mantels, enhancing the building’s intricate beauty.
From time to time, these clocks are carefully removed for cleaning and maintenance, with regular winding ensuring they run at their best. Huston’s architectural legacy is embodied in this magnificent Capitol, which attracts thousands of visitors each year as 253 lawmakers gather to debate and enact legislation.
Despite his architectural achievements, Huston faced legal troubles during the Capitol’s construction, as he was convicted of conspiracy to defraud the state. His story serves as a reminder that even the most prestigious legacies can be complicated.
In summary, Pennsylvania’s Capitol stands not only as a beacon of government but also as a testament to history and artistry, with its antique clocks marking the passage of time in a truly remarkable way.
