Tensions in Sweida, Syria After Clan Clashes
In the southern city of Sweida, Syria, armed Bedouin groups reported their retreat on Sunday after a week of violent clashes, which followed a U.S.-mediated ceasefire. Humanitarian aid convoys have started to arrive in the area, providing much-needed assistance to the beleaguered city.
The recent fighting involved armed militias from the Druze minority clashing with Sunni Muslim groups, resulting in significant casualties and raising concerns about Syria’s already fragile post-war stability. The situation escalated when Israel conducted airstrikes against Syrian government forces believed to be supporting the Bedouins.
These clashes have not only resulted in deaths but have also triggered a series of retaliatory sectarian attacks between the communities. The fighting began with a cycle of kidnappings that spread through various towns and finally erupted in the provincial capital of Sweida. Government forces attempted to intervene but ultimately withdrew.
Ahmad al-Sharaa, the interim president perceived to be more aligned with the Bedouins, called for calm while urging the Bedouins to leave Sweida, reminding them that they should not replace the government’s role in maintaining order.
Following the Bedouins’ withdrawal, a cautious peace emerged in the city, allowing humanitarian aid from the Syrian Red Crescent to enter. Reports confirmed the arrival of 32 trucks filled with food, medicine, and other necessary supplies after the fighting left the province facing severe shortages.
Despite the ceasefire, tensions persist. Al-Hijri, a prominent Druze leader, faced allegations from the government of obstructing aid efforts, although he claimed to welcome assistance for Sweida. He emphasized that there shouldn’t be any conflicts based on religion or ethnicity, condemning those who incite division within society.
The U.N. reported that many people were displaced during the violence, illustrating the severe impact on local communities.
The U.S. special envoy for Syria, Tom Barrack, expressed concerns over the violence, calling for all factions to cease hostilities and work towards peace. He highlighted the need for open dialogue as Syria navigates this tumultuous period.
Going forward, many in the Druze community are expressing skepticism towards the new leadership in Damascus and questioning whether peaceful coexistence remains a possibility. Despite their concerns, the desire for stability and security remains paramount amidst ongoing challenges in the region.
